A short trip north from the Tropic of Capricorn will put you in the city of Rockhampton, Queensland. Here, on the Fitzroy River bank, is where the Darumbal Aborigines once called home. The European people moved into this Australian region after the Archer brothers, Charles and William discovered the area while scouting for grazing land.

Grazing is still a big money maker and, in fact, dominates the economy in Rockhampton to this day. The Beef Capital of Queensland is a title that is proudly accepted by residents. The industry is so respected that various bull breeds are depicted in statues that are scattered in prominent places about town.

A dense population of corporate and government office buildings occupies much of the business district. Many buildings were designed and erected during the pioneer era and much of that colonial architecture stands today along shaded streets lined with stately trees. There are more than thirty historic buildings listed on the town registry including the Heritage Tavern, Supreme Court building and Customs House. These structures can be seen along the walking tour that winds through the streets of town.

With an average of more than three hundred sunny days per year, Rockhampton is a popular tourist destination for those who enjoy the great outdoors. Mount Archer National Park features a wide variety of native plants and animals. Frazier Park occupies the summit with its breathtaking views of the city.

Opened in 1988, the Cliff Kershaw Gardens sits on the former location for the city rubbish yard. A massive make over brought in flora native to the central region of Queensland. A man made waterfall sits alongside the highway and is dramatically lit after dark.

The privately owned Olsens Capricorn Caves has been open to public viewing since 1884. The amazing limestone caverns were discovered by John Olsen, a Norwegian immigrant, in 1882 and they represent Queensland's oldest tourist attraction.

Rockhampton Heritage Village is a living museum that will transport you instantly to the past. This slice of pioneer life details the activities performed by settlers between 1850 and 1950. Guides are dressed in period costumes and escort guests through various town attractions where the ancient trades of woodcutting and blacksmithing are expertly demonstrated. For added fun, guests are encouraged to attend class at the village schoolhouse.

Land once occupied by the Darambal Aborigines is now home to the Dreamtime Cultural Centre. The surrounding park area features native plants and a massive waterfall near the main building. Torres Strait Islander's Complex provides tours explaining the beliefs shared the people who originated there. Didgeridoo performances, dance demonstrations and boomerang lessons are just some of the featured activities hosted by the Centre. For those who prefer to explore at their own pace, there are self guided tours set up that focus on recreations of sandstone caves and native plant life.

Take a relaxing vacation and enjoy the historic sites found in the subtropical climate of Rockhampton. There is a great choice of places to stay along with some great Rockhampton motels on offer.